OpenAI announced Sora. Text to video. “A cat wearing sunglasses, driving a car” → 60-second video. I got early access.

Results: Mind-blowing quality, but limited availability and high cost. Here’s the reality check.

Table of Contents

What is Sora?

Text-to-video AI model from OpenAI.

Input: Text description Output: Up to 60-second video at 1080p

Examples from OpenAI:

  • “A stylish woman walks down a Tokyo street”
  • “Golden retriever puppies playing in the snow”
  • “Drone footage of waves crashing”

Quality: Photorealistic

Early Access Experience

Access: Waitlist only (as of Feb 2024) Cost: Not publicly available Limits: 50 generations/month (early access)

Test 1: Simple Scene

Prompt:

A coffee cup on a wooden table, steam rising, 
morning sunlight through window, cinematic

Result:

  • Duration: 10 seconds
  • Quality: Excellent
  • Issues: None
  • Realism: 9/10

Generation time: 5 minutes

Test 2: Complex Action

Prompt:

A programmer typing code on laptop in modern office,
multiple monitors showing code, coffee on desk,
plants in background, natural lighting, 4K quality

Result:

  • Duration: 15 seconds
  • Quality: Very good
  • Issues: Hands occasionally glitchy
  • Realism: 7/10

Problems:

  • Fingers sometimes merge
  • Keyboard typing not perfectly synced
  • Text on screens is gibberish

Test 3: Outdoor Scene

Prompt:

Drone shot flying over mountain lake at sunset,
reflection in water, pine trees, golden hour lighting,
smooth camera movement

Result:

  • Duration: 20 seconds
  • Quality: Stunning
  • Issues: Minor physics inconsistencies
  • Realism: 9/10

Impressive: Camera movement feels natural!

Limitations

1. No Sound:

Output: Silent video only
Need to add audio separately

2. Limited Control:

Can't specify:
- Exact camera angles
- Precise timing
- Specific objects' positions
- Color grading

3. Consistency Issues:

Problem: Objects may change appearance mid-video
Example: Person's shirt color shifts slightly

4. Text Rendering:

Problem: Can't generate readable text
Signs, screens, books: All gibberish

5. Physics Violations:

Occasional issues:
- Water flowing uphill
- Objects floating incorrectly
- Shadows in wrong direction

Comparison with Existing Tools

Sora vs Runway Gen-2:

FeatureSoraRunway Gen-2Winner
Quality9/107/10Sora
Duration60s18sSora
ControlLimitedBetterRunway
AvailabilityWaitlistPublicRunway
CostUnknown$12/monthRunway

Sora vs Pika Labs:

FeatureSoraPika LabsWinner
Realism9/106/10Sora
SpeedSlow (5 min)Fast (1 min)Pika
ConsistencyGoodFairSora
EditingNoYesPika

Practical Use Cases

Use Case 1: Stock Footage:

Prompt: "Ocean waves crashing on beach, aerial view, sunset"
Result: Usable B-roll footage
Quality: Good enough for YouTube
Cost: TBD (vs $50 for stock footage)

Use Case 2: Concept Visualization:

Prompt: "Futuristic city with flying cars, neon lights, rain"
Result: Great for mood boards
Use: Client presentations, concept art

Use Case 3: Social Media Content:

Prompt: "Product showcase, rotating view, studio lighting"
Result: Decent for Instagram/TikTok
Limitation: Need to add branding/text separately

NOT Good For:

  • Professional commercials (yet)
  • Precise product demos
  • Anything requiring text
  • Consistent character appearances

Workflow Integration

Current workflow for video project:

1. Generate base video with Sora

2. Download (MP4, 1080p)

3. Edit in Premiere Pro/Final Cut
   - Add audio
   - Color grading
   - Add text/graphics

4. Export final video

Time saved: 40% (vs filming + editing)

Cost Projection

Based on early access limits:

Current: 50 generations/month (early access)
Estimated public pricing: $20-50/month

Per video cost:
- If $30/month, 50 videos = $0.60/video
- Professional stock footage: $50-200/clip

Potential savings: 90%+

Quality Analysis

What Sora Does Well:

  • Natural camera movements
  • Realistic lighting
  • Coherent scenes
  • Smooth motion
  • Photorealistic textures

What Needs Improvement:

  • Human hands/faces
  • Text rendering
  • Physics accuracy
  • Object consistency
  • Fine details

Overall Quality: 8/10

Ethical Considerations

Concerns:

  1. Deepfakes: Could generate misleading content
  2. Copyright: Training data sources unclear
  3. Job Impact: Stock footage industry
  4. Misinformation: Fake news videos

OpenAI’s Safeguards:

  • Watermarking (planned)
  • Content policy enforcement
  • Limited access during beta
  • Detection tools (in development)

Future Predictions

6 Months:

  • Public release
  • Improved quality
  • Better control options
  • Audio generation

1 Year:

  • Longer videos (5+ minutes)
  • Consistent characters
  • Text rendering
  • Real-time generation

2 Years:

  • Professional quality
  • Full creative control
  • Integration with editing tools
  • Affordable pricing

Comparison with Image Generation

Sora (Video) vs DALL-E 3 (Image):

Complexity: Video >> Image
Quality gap: Larger for video
Use cases: More limited for video
Maturity: Image AI more mature

Video generation is ~2 years behind image generation.

Developer Perspective

API Access: Not available yet

Expected API (speculation):

import openai

response = openai.Video.create(
    prompt="A cat playing piano",
    duration=10,  # seconds
    resolution="1080p",
    style="cinematic"
)

video_url = response.url

Pricing Guess: $0.10-0.50 per second

Results

Generated Videos: 30 Usable: 22 (73%) Professional Quality: 8 (27%) Time Saved: ~20 hours (vs traditional filming)

Best Results:

  • Nature scenes
  • Abstract visuals
  • Simple actions
  • Static cameras

Worst Results:

  • Complex human actions
  • Text-heavy scenes
  • Precise product demos
  • Fast-paced action

Lessons Learned

  1. Prompt engineering matters - Specific = better results
  2. Set realistic expectations - Not perfect yet
  3. Best for B-roll - Supplementary footage
  4. Editing still required - Not turnkey solution
  5. Exciting future - Technology improving rapidly

Conclusion

Sora is impressive but not ready for prime time. Great for concept work and B-roll, not for professional production.

Current State:

  • Limited access
  • High quality but inconsistent
  • No sound
  • Limited control

Best Uses:

  • Concept visualization
  • Stock footage replacement
  • Social media content
  • Creative experimentation

Wait For:

  • Public release
  • API access
  • Better control
  • Audio generation

Key takeaways:

  1. Revolutionary technology, early stage
  2. 8/10 quality for simple scenes
  3. Not ready for professional use
  4. Huge potential for future
  5. Will disrupt stock footage industry

Sora is the future of video creation. But the future isn’t quite here yet.